Every operating system comes with default text editors like notepad in windows. For a programmer, rich text editor is most. Several text editor plays the vital role for minimizing the error, speeding up the focus on coding. This editors also comes with the features like, a robust find and replace, highlighting/coloring the keywords , support for multiple languages and it make to write coding must more easier. Whatever the operating system your using, its much more simplify the task by choosing a reliable editor.
Best Text Editors for programmers
Notepad++
Notepad++ is a free source code editor. It is written in C++ and uses pure Win32 API and STL which ensures a higher execution speed and smaller program size. While downloading the Notepad++ , you can translate Notepad++ into your native language, if there is not already translation present in the binary translation page.
Notepad++ enables the usage of notepad with advanced functionality such as, cutomizable interface that you can make as minimal or toolbar rich, a document map so you can see where you are at the work in any time, you can work in multiple documents using tabbed interface, auto-completion (Word completion, Function completion and Function parameters hint) and text shortening, you can cutomize shortcuts using macro recording and also customizable syntax highlighting, text folding, Wysiwyg(printing), Zoom in/out, Multiview are possible with Notepad++.
Sublime Text
Sublime Text is a cross platform text and featured packed source editor. It supports many programming languages and markup languages. Plugins and add-ons are available for specific programming language. And it is a free software and if you would like to get a full license will cost $70. It was developed with python based API.
Sublime Text also has many features such as, powerful for search and go, syntax highlight and high contrast display, auto-completion, column selection and multi select option using this user can select entire columns at once, auto-save which attempts to prevent users from losing their work, spell check corrects as user types, tabbed interface so you can open multiple documents at the same time, and also 10,000 feet view on the right side so you can see where you are in document at any time, tons of keyword commands so it helps you to never take off your hands from keyboard.
Vim
Vim is a highly configurable text editor built to enable efficient text editing. It is improved version of Vi editor. It is available for any kind of operating system. Vim is suitable for all kinds of text editing, from composing email to editing configuration file. It is a free software. It is designed for the use of both command line interface and also stand-alone application for graphical interface.
Vim also contains some default and additional custom plugins. Its extensive help is useful for beginners, but once you remember its keywords, comments and shortcuts, you can download tons of user scripts to apply in streamline of your project.
Atom
Atom is a free and open source text editor. Its a tool, the user can customize anything without touching the configuration files. Its is desktop application built with web technologies.
The key features are cross platform editing it works across multiple operating system, find and replace you can preview, find and replace your text across your project, auto-completion, multiple panes you can split your atom interface into multiple panes to edit and compare codes in your file, file system browser you can browse and open a single or multiple files from your project, build in package manager you can search and install the available packages or you can your own using atom.
GNUEmacs
GNU Emacs is an extensible and customizable text editor. GNU is an unix like operating system. That means, its a collection of many programs, application, libraries, developer tools and gamings. Its not a easier tool, but it is more powerful for programmers to work.
The main features of GNU Emacs is,highlighting syntax, highly customizable using GUI, its supports tons of shortcuts, macro recording also contains some modules for non-programmers such as calendering, project planning, wordpressing and news reading.
Bracket
Bracket is a modern text editor that make it easy to design in the browser. The tool is a open source and available for all kinds of operating sustem. Highlighting the code is the best feature of this tool. Also it supports tons of popular extensions like beautify, emmet etc.
UltraEdit
UltraEdit is the best editing tool for programmers. Using this tool, the programmer can work on any language. Whether the programmer work with HTML or PHP, or JavaScript it can handle them all. It also supports XML. The free trail pack is available, you can download and use it.
The features of UltraEdit is data/file sorting, can edit large files easily, supports macros and scripts. And it also integrates FTP and SSH/telnet.
JEdit
JEdit is a free software text editor, it is written in Java and runs on any operating system with java support.
The features are syntax highlighting, it supports 200 file formats including XML, it has extensive code folding and text floding, text wrapping also possible with JEdit. Also contains plugins for spell checking and auto completion.
IceCoder
IceCoder is an open source browser code editor, it provides a modern approach to building websites. It may be online or offline, you need only one program in your browser to develop sites, plus can test on actual web server. you can also maintain the website after development is very easy.